Check the title page and copyright page
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Guide
How to verify first editions before you buy.
First-edition language can be messy. A useful first pass checks publisher statements, issue points, later printing clues, dust jacket details, and whether the listing photos support the claim.
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Listings this page is built around.
Research known issue points for the title
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Confirm dust jacket, binding, and printing state where relevant
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Use expert references when value depends on edition certainty
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